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Coordination

Clash Detection Best Practices

Michael Chen
Jul 10, 2024
6 min read

Clash Detection Best Practices

Clash detection is a critical aspect of BIM coordination that can save significant time and money during construction. Learn how to implement effective clash detection workflows.

Understanding Clash Types

Clashes fall into several categories:

Hard Clashes

  • Physical collisions between objects
  • Must be resolved before construction
  • Most critical for field performance
  • Soft Clashes

  • Conflicts in accessibility or maintenance
  • Require operational considerations
  • Important for long-term facility management
  • 4D Clashes

  • Timing and sequence issues
  • Related to construction methodology
  • Affect project scheduling
  • Clash Detection Workflow

    1. **Preparation Phase**

    - Set clash detection rules

    - Define tolerances appropriately

    - Group elements logically

    2. **Detection Phase**

    - Run clash detection analysis

    - Document all identified clashes

    - Categorize by severity and type

    3. **Resolution Phase**

    - Assign clash resolution tasks

    - Coordinate between disciplines

    - Document solutions and changes

    4. **Verification Phase**

    - Re-run detection after changes

    - Confirm all clashes resolved

    - Archive clash reports

    Tools and Software

    Professional clash detection tools include:

  • Navisworks Manage
  • Solibri Model Checker
  • Synchro
  • BIM Track
  • ViewpointQ
  • Tips for Success

  • Set appropriate detection tolerances
  • Run clash detection regularly, not just at the end
  • Involve all relevant disciplines
  • Document decisions and changes
  • Use clash detection to improve future projects